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The Alsace-Lorraine Regional Party ((ドイツ語:Elsaß-Lothringische Landespartei)) was a Catholic political party in the Imperial Province of Alsace-Lorraine, Germany in the early 1900s. The party was founded in March 1903.〔Vogler, Bernard. L' Alsace. ''(Dictionnaire du monde religieux dans la France contemporaine, 2 )''. Paris: Beauchesne, 1987. p. 445〕〔Grasser, Jean-Paul. Une Histoire de l'Alsace. (): J.-P. Gisserot, 1998. p. 88〕〔 It was the first Catholic political organization in Alsace-Lorraine. Léon Vonderscheer, a lawyer by profession, was the president of the party,〔 while Hauss was the party secretary.〔Eccard, Frédéric. ''(L'Alsace sous la domination allemande )''. 1919. pp. 197-198〕 The party was founded in reaction to the advances of the SPD in Alsace-Lorraine.〔 However, following the formation of the ''Landespartei'', different liberal factions regrouped to form a political party of their own to confront the ''Landespartei''.〔 The party won seven out of eleven Alsace-Lorraine seats in the 1903 election in the Reichstag.〔 In Kolmar, Preiss of the ''Landespartei'' was elected, defeating the People's Party leader Blumentahl. Blumentahl did however also contest the Strassburg constituency, where he defeated the ''Landespartei'' candidate Hauss (the party secretary).〔 In Haut-Rhin, the party was supported by the newspaper ''Elsäßer Kurier'' whilst in Bas-Rhin it was supported by ''Unterländer-Kurier''.〔 In December 1905 Léon Vonderscheer joined the Reichtag group of the Centre Party, being the first Alsatian catholic politician to do so.〔 In 1906 the party merged into the Centre Party, becoming its branch in Alsace-Lorraine.〔 The party did however retain a degree of independence towards the all-German Centre Party.〔Eccard, Frédéric. ''(L'Alsace sous la domination allemande )''. 1919. p. 206〕 For example, their Reichtag deputies did not join the Centre Party faction ''en bloc''.〔Mayeur Jean-Marie. Baechler (Christian) - ''(Le parti catholique alsacien, 1890-1939, Du Reichsland à la République jacobine. )'', ''Revue française de science politique'', 1984, vol. 34, n° 3, pp. 495-498.〕 ==References== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Alsace-Lorraine Regional Party」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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